Your eyes face several hazards on the job, from flying debris to chemical splashes. Matching the right protection to the hazard, and knowing what to do if an injury happens, keeps a minor incident from becoming a serious one.
What Are the Common Eye Hazards on the Job?
Eye hazards on the job include:
- Flying debris such as dust, metal shavings, and wood splinters
- Chemicals or splashes such as cleaners, solvents, and acids
- Sparks from grinding or welding
- UV or infrared radiation
- Pressurized gases or air
- Biological hazards such as blood or infectious materials
Which Type of Eye Protection Should You Use?
Match the protection to the hazard.
- Safety glasses for flying particles and minor impacts
- Goggles for chemical splashes, dust, and gas
- Face shields for grinding and welding, used along with goggles or glasses
- Welding helmets for welding, which protect against UV, infrared, and sparks
What Are Best Practices for Eye Protection?
Keep your eye protection ready and reliable.
- Always wear required eye protection in designated areas
- Inspect it before use for cracks, scratches, or loose fit
- Keep lenses clean, since dirt reduces visibility and increases risk
- Do not modify PPE
- Report damaged or missing PPE immediately
What Should You Do for an Eye Injury?
Act quickly and match the response to the injury.
- Chemical in the eye: rinse with water or eyewash for at least 15 minutes and remove contact lenses if possible
- Debris in the eye: do not rub, and try to flush with water
- Cut or puncture: cover lightly with no pressure and seek medical help immediately
Always report injuries to your supervisor, even minor ones.